Passenger Train Hits Elephant Herd in Assam, Seven Killed and One Calf Injured

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A tragic accident unfolded early Saturday in India’s northeastern state of Assam when a high-speed passenger train struck a herd of wild Asiatic elephants crossing the railway tracks, killing seven elephants and injuring a calf, according to local authorities.

 What happened

  • The incident occurred in a forested region about 125 km southeast of Guwahati, Assam’s capital.

  • A passenger train traveling at high speed collided with a herd of nearly 100 elephants as they crossed the tracks.

  • Despite the train driver applying emergency brakes after spotting the animals, the train was unable to stop in time.

 Impact of the collision

  • Seven elephants died on the spot, while a young calf was seriously injured.

  • The force of the collision caused the engine and five coaches to derail.

  • No passengers were injured, officials confirmed.

Veterinary teams later conducted post-mortem examinations on the dead elephants before arrangements were made for their burial.

 Passengers and train services

  • The train involved was the Rajdhani Express, carrying around 650 passengers from Sairang in Mizoram to New Delhi.

  • Coaches that remained on track were reconnected, allowing the train to continue its journey.

  • About 200 passengers from the derailed coaches were shifted safely to Guwahati on another train.

Elephant–train collisions in Assam

  • Assam is home to an estimated 7,000 wild Asiatic elephants, one of the largest populations in India.

  • Elephant movement across railway tracks is common, especially during the harvest season when animals enter farmland in search of food.

  • Since 2020, at least a dozen elephants have been killed in similar train accidents across the state.

Indian Railways stated that the accident did not occur in a designated elephant corridor, though wildlife crossings remain a persistent challenge in the region.

 A recurring conservation concern

The incident has once again raised concerns over train speeds, wildlife safety, and habitat fragmentation in Assam. Conservationists have long called for stricter speed limits, early-warning systems, and better coordination between railways and forest departments to prevent such tragedies.

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